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HCPCS Code

HCPCS code S0220 – Interdisciplinary team conference, patient present, 30 minutes


Code Definition

HCPCS code S0220 reports a physician's conference with an interdisciplinary team to coordinate a patient's care. The patient is in the room, and the conference runs approximately 30 minutes. The team can include health professionals or community agency staff, such as social services.

Start with the payer, because it decides whether S0220 can be billed at all. It is a Temporary National Code that private payers and Medicaid programs use, and Medicare does not pay it. Send it to the wrong plan, or bill an hour-long meeting that belongs under S0221, and the claim comes back. Below, each step from payer check to appeal is laid out in order.

Level
Level II
Category
S — Temporary national codes (non-Medicare)
Status
Active, effective 1 January 2001; not payable by Medicare (coverage code I)
Billable
No
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Key takeaways

Key takeaways

HCPCS code S0220 reports a physician-led conference with an interdisciplinary team, with the patient present, lasting approximately 30 minutes.

S0220 is not an office visit or an evaluation and management (E/M) code, so the note records attendees, duration, and care decisions.

A conference of approximately 60 minutes is reported with S0221, and a conference without the patient does not qualify for either code.

Medicare does not pay any S-code, so S0220 belongs only on claims to Medicaid programs and commercial payers that list it.

HCPCS code S0220 reports a physician-led team conference

HCPCS code S0220 describes a medical conference in which a physician and an interdisciplinary team coordinate a patient’s care.

The patient is present, and the conference lasts approximately 30 minutes. The team can include health professionals or representatives of community agencies, such as social services or home care providers.

S0220 sits in the S-series of HCPCS Level II codes. These are Temporary National Codes that private payers and Medicaid programs use, and Medicare does not recognize. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) maintains the HCPCS code set. That payer split shapes every later billing step for this code.

S0220 at a glance

FieldDetail
CodeS0220
ServicePhysician conference with an interdisciplinary team to coordinate patient care
Patient presentYes, required
DurationApproximately 30 minutes
Code systemHCPCS Level II, S-series (Temporary National Codes)
Effective date1 January 2001
Medicare coverageNot payable (coverage code I)
Payer coverageMedicaid programs and commercial payers that list the code in their contracts
Related codeS0221 (the same conference, approximately 60 minutes)

S0220 vs CPT team conference codes: Who attends decides the code

S0220 fills a slot that CPT leaves to other codes. CPT’s medical team conference codes, 99366 to 99368, cover nonphysician professionals with the patient present and any participant when the patient is absent.

When a physician joins face to face with the patient, CPT points to an E/M code instead. S0220 gives payers that use it a dedicated code for that physician-led, patient-present conference.

FactorHCPCS code S0220CPT 99366CPT 99367
Code systemHCPCS Level II (S-series)CPTCPT
Who reports itPhysicianNonphysician qualified health care professionalPhysician
Patient presentYesYes, patient and/or familyNo
TimeApproximately 30 minutes (S0221 for 60)30 minutes or more30 minutes or more
MedicareNot payableNot separately payable (bundled)Not separately payable (bundled)

The choice comes down to the payer contract and who attended. If the payer lists S0220 and the physician led a conference with the patient in the room, S0220 applies.

If the payer works only from CPT, the same meeting follows CPT’s conference and E/M rules. CPT code 99366 covers the nonphysician side of that patient-present conference.

Put together, those rules form a short sequence of checks, run in the order below.

Decision flow for team conference codes
Four of the five checks end somewhere other than S0220, which is why payer and attendance come before duration. Based on the HCPCS Level II and CPT descriptors.

Payer rules decide whether S0220 gets paid at all

S0220 is one of the Temporary National Codes that private payers and Medicaid programs use, and Medicare does not recognize. Even among those payers, coverage varies plan by plan. Running insurance eligibility verification before the conference is the fastest way to confirm a plan pays S0220.

Is S0220 covered by Medicare?

No. Medicare does not recognize or reimburse any HCPCS S-series code, including S0220. CMS assigns the code coverage status I, which means Medicare does not pay it. A claim carrying S0220 for a Medicare beneficiary is denied at adjudication.

For Medicare patients, check whether the conference is separately reportable under CPT rules. A physician’s face-to-face participation goes to an E/M code, and CPT team conference codes 99366-99368 are bundled by Medicare. S0220 is never a valid Medicare substitute.

Medicaid and managed care plans set their own S0220 rules

Medicaid coverage of S0220 varies by state. Some programs list care coordination conferences under S0220 and S0221. Others pay only CPT codes, or don’t pay team conferences at all. Managed care organizations (MCOs) can also set their own rules under their provider agreements.

So check the specific MCO’s billing manual, rather than assuming state Medicaid rules carry over. Each payer’s contract sets the rate for S0220, and there is no national fee schedule. Commercial plans work the same way, with coverage tied to the plan’s benefit design.

Pro Tip

Before billing S0220, pull the payer’s provider billing manual for the current contract year. Payers update their code lists annually, and a conference code paid last year may be dropped this year. Your clearinghouse can flag a code the payer no longer accepts before the claim goes out.

S0220 documentation has to prove the conference happened

Once the payer checks out, the note carries the claim. It has to show a care coordination conference, rather than a clinical visit. Auditors look for who attended, how long the conference ran, and what the team decided.

History, exam, and decision-making levels don’t support this code. A note built around these elements also supports clean claim submission.

  • Attendees: the name and role of each participant, including community agency representatives
  • Physician participation: confirmation that the reporting physician took part in the conference
  • Patient presence: a statement that the patient attended, since S0220 requires it
  • Duration: start and end times or total time, supporting approximately 30 minutes
  • Purpose: the care issues the team met to coordinate
  • Outcome: decisions made, changes to the care plan, and who owns each next step
  • Provider details: the rendering physician’s name, credentials, signature, and National Provider Identifier (NPI)

Duration is the element most likely to decide the code. A conference that runs closer to an hour belongs under S0221. Without recorded times, the payer has no way to confirm which code fits.

Place of service codes should match where the team met

Place of service (POS) codes tell the payer where the conference took place. Report the setting where the team met with the patient, and confirm that the payer accepts S0220 there.

POS CodeSettingNotes
POS 11Physician officeUse when the team meets with the patient at the practice
POS 22On-campus outpatient hospitalConfirm the payer accepts S0220 in a hospital outpatient setting
POS 02Telehealth (patient not at home)Only where the payer allows conferences by telehealth
POS 10Telehealth (patient at home)Only where the payer allows conferences by telehealth

A POS code that doesn’t match the conference setting can trigger an adjustment or denial. Record the location in the conference note, so the claim and the record agree.

S0220 modifiers mostly come up with telehealth

S0220 does not require a modifier by itself. Payers that pay S-codes set their own modifier rules, and the most common case is a conference held by telehealth.

ModifierWhen to useCommon error
Modifier GTConference held by interactive audio-video, where the payer asks for GTAppending GT without confirming the payer’s telehealth policy for S-codes
Modifier 95Synchronous telehealth by real-time audio-video, where the payer asks for 95Stacking GT and 95 on the same claim line instead of using the one the payer names

Telehealth modifier rules for S0220 vary by payer and can change each contract year. Confirm the current payer policy before appending either modifier. The AAPC Codify entry for S0220 carries the official descriptor to check against the payer’s manual.

How an S0220 claim moves from conference to payment

With the codes and the note settled, the remaining risk is the handoffs. A conference claim passes through several hands before it reaches the payer. Here’s the usual path, with the point where each step tends to break.

  1. Before the conference: the front desk confirms the patient’s plan lists S0220. Trouble starts when last year’s code list is assumed to still apply.
  2. During the conference: someone records start and end times and each attendee as the meeting happens. Times rebuilt from memory later rarely survive an audit.
  3. After the conference: the physician signs the note with the outcome and next steps. An unsigned note leaves the claim stuck in a queue.
  4. Charge capture: the coder picks S0220 or S0221 from the documented time and adds the POS code. Defaulting every conference to S0220 is the usual slip.
  5. Submission and follow-up: the claim goes out through the clearinghouse, and the remittance confirms payment or gives a denial reason. Denials left unread can outlast the appeal window.

Before you submit an S0220 claim

Run this quick check on every conference claim before it leaves the practice.

  • The payer is not Medicare, and its current manual lists S0220.
  • The note states that the patient attended.
  • Start and end times support about 30 minutes, not closer to an hour.
  • Each attendee’s name and role is recorded.
  • The physician’s signature, credentials, and NPI are on the note.
  • The POS code matches where the team met.
  • Any telehealth modifier is the single one the payer names.

Why S0220 claims get denied, and how to win them back

S0220 denials cluster around a handful of predictable errors. Reading the denial reason on the electronic remittance advice (ERA) is the first step toward knowing which correction to apply.

  • Medicare submission: S0220 submitted to Medicare is denied outright. Check whether the service is reportable under CPT rules before resubmitting.
  • Payer does not accept S-codes: some commercial plans have no S-code contract. The denial will cite a non-covered code or benefit.
  • Wrong duration code: a conference of about an hour billed as S0220, or one well short of 30 minutes, does not match the descriptor.
  • Patient not present: S0220 requires the patient at the conference. A team meeting without the patient does not qualify.
  • Insufficient documentation on audit: notes missing the attendee list, conference times, or care-plan outcome lead to recoupment demands.

How to appeal a denied S0220 claim

A structured appeal recovers many denied S0220 claims, particularly those denied for documentation reasons. The denial management process follows a consistent sequence regardless of payer.

  1. Identify the denial reason code: pull the CARC (claim adjustment reason code) and RARC (remittance advice remark code) from the ERA. These codes explain why the claim was denied and which appeal path to follow.
  2. Correct the root cause: if Medicare denied the claim, check whether a CPT code applies instead. If time was the issue, confirm whether S0221 fits the documented duration. If documentation was the issue, compile the conference note with its attendee list and times.
  3. Submit a written appeal within the payer’s deadline: most commercial payers allow 60 to 180 days from the denial date for first-level appeals. Medicaid MCO timelines vary, so check the provider manual. Include the denial letter, the corrected claim, and the supporting documentation.
  4. Escalate to a second-level appeal if denied again: attach a physician letter explaining why the conference was needed for the patient’s care. Reference the attendees, duration, and decisions recorded in the note.
  5. Track appeal outcomes by denial reason: patterns in S0220 appeal results point to systemic billing errors. Fix them at charge capture or in the note template before the next claims go out.

Several codes describe interdisciplinary conferences. They differ by duration, who reports, and whether the patient attends.

CodeDescriptor (summary)Key distinction from S0220
S0220Physician conference with interdisciplinary team, patient present, approximately 30 minutesThe code this page covers
S0221The same conference, approximately 60 minutesLonger duration, same payer rules
CPT 99366Team conference, patient and/or family present, 30 minutes or more, nonphysician professionalReported by a nonphysician professional, not a physician
CPT 99367Team conference, patient and/or family not present, 30 minutes or more, physicianPatient absent
CPT 99368Team conference, patient and/or family not present, 30 minutes or more, nonphysician professionalPatient absent, and a nonphysician professional reports
G0175Scheduled interdisciplinary team conference, minimum of three professionals excluding patient care nursing staff, patient presentNo time threshold, with a set minimum team size

The S0220 and S0221 split matters most for practices that run long care-planning meetings. Billing every conference as S0220 undercounts the hour-long ones. Billing short ones as HCPCS code S0221 invites recoupment. The documented conference time decides which code is correct.

How claims management software keeps S0220 claims complete

Conference codes are easy to lose because the meeting rarely sits on the schedule like a visit. A coordinator often writes up the conference later, and the claim waits on someone remembering to create it.

Pabau, the practice management platform we build, keeps the conference note and the claim in the same patient record. Its error-checking claims management tool pre-fills the claim from that record. It also checks that payer-required fields are complete before the claim can be sent. In the US, claims go out through Claim.MD with eligibility checks and ERA posting, so a denied S0220 surfaces quickly.

Pabau claims screen showing a claim pre-filled from the patient record
Pabau’s claims screen pre-fills each claim from the patient record, so a conference code like S0220 goes out with its required fields complete.

The outcome is fewer missed conference claims and faster answers when a payer rejects one. Your team spends less time rebuilding claims from scattered notes.

Pro Tip

Add S0220 and S0221 to the fee schedule only for the payers that list them, with the time each one requires noted beside it. Staff then pick the right conference code by payer and duration instead of from memory.

Get S0220 conference claims out complete

Pabau pre-fills claims from the patient record and checks required fields before submission, so conference claims reach the payer complete.

Pabau claims management dashboard

Conclusion

Treat S0220 as a payer question first and a coding question second. If the plan doesn’t list the code, no note will get it paid. That makes the eligibility check the step worth protecting.

When the payer does list it, the note carries the claim. Recorded times settle S0220 versus S0221, and the attendee list and outcome hold up on audit.

Book a demo to see how Pabau keeps conference notes and claims in one patient record, so team conference claims go out complete.

Continue your research

Continue your research

Need to understand how denials are tracked and worked? Denial management in healthcare covers the full denial workflow from remittance code identification through appeal resolution.

Want to understand the clearinghouse role in claim submission? Medical claims clearinghouse explains how claims are validated and routed before they reach the payer.

Looking for guidance on revenue cycle fundamentals? Revenue cycle management covers the end-to-end billing process from eligibility verification through payment posting.

Frequently asked questions

What is an S-code in HCPCS?

S-codes are HCPCS Level II Temporary National Codes. Private insurers created them to report drugs, services, and supplies that have no national code. Medicaid programs use them too, but Medicare does not recognize them.

Does S0220 count if only the patient’s family attends?

Not as written. The S0220 descriptor requires the patient to be present and doesn’t mention family. CPT 99366, by contrast, accepts the patient and/or family. Ask the payer before billing S0220 for a family-only conference.

How do you code a team conference that runs about 40 minutes?

Neither descriptor sets an exact cutoff, since both say approximately. Check the payer’s manual for a time rule first. Without one, bill the code nearer the documented duration, and keep start and end times in the note.

Can a nurse or social worker bill S0220?

No. S0220 describes a conference by a physician. Under CPT, a nonphysician professional reports 99366 when the patient is present and 99368 when the patient is absent.

Is S0220 covered by Medicare?

No. S0220 carries coverage code I, which means Medicare doesn’t pay it. For Medicare patients, physician participation in a face-to-face conference goes to an E/M code instead.

What is the difference between S0220 and S0221?

Only the duration. S0220 covers a conference of about 30 minutes, and S0221 covers the same conference at about 60 minutes.

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Monika Lazarevska
Content Writer

Monika Lazarevska writes content for owners and healthcare professionals who want clear, no-fluff content that actually helps them run their practice better. With a background in storytelling and SEO, she knows how to make even the driest topics worth reading. Off the clock, you'll find her in a café somewhere in Europe, probably with a good book and an even better coffee.
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