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Independent living skills checklist

Free PDF 5 pages, print-ready Clinician-reviewed


An independent living skills checklist is a structured self-assessment that records how well a person manages everyday tasks without support. This template covers three areas: general life skills such as hygiene, dressing and decision-making, emergency and safety skills, and nutrition and dietary skills. Each of its 31 items is a first-person statement, rated from “Can do fine without support” to “Doesn't apply to me”. Occupational therapists, special educators and care coordinators use the results to spot where support is needed and to track progress between reviews. It does not cover money management, transport, community access or employment.

Template details
Template type
Checklist
Format
Printable PDF, 5 pages
Sections
3 sections
Fields to complete
31 fields
Best for
Practice Management Tips
Free download

Download your free independent living skills checklist

A five-page checklist with 31 items across general life skills, emergency and safety skills, and nutrition and dietary skills. Each item is rated on a five-option support scale.

What’s inside
  • Client name and date submitted fields, with rating instructions
  • Thirteen general life skills items on hygiene, dressing, phones, alarms and decisions
  • Twelve emergency and safety items, from fire exits to lockouts and minor wounds
  • Six nutrition items on grocery lists, healthy foods, expiration dates and labels
  • A five-option rating for every item, from can do fine to doesn't apply
  • First-person “I can” and “I know” statements written for the client to rate
PDF · 5 pages · 228 KB No sign-up needed Updated November 2026
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Key takeaways

Key takeaways

The checklist has 31 first-person items in three sections: general life skills, emergency and safety skills, and nutrition and dietary skills.

Each item is rated on five options, from “Can do fine without support” to “Doesn’t apply to me”.

It has no items on money management, transport, community access or employment, so pair it with other tools when those matter.

Pabau, the practice software we build, lets teams complete the checklist as a digital form and keep it in the patient record.

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What is an independent living skills checklist used for?

An independent living skills checklist is a rating tool that records how a person performs essential daily tasks. Medicare’s CMS survey glossary splits those tasks into personal care and activities related to independent living, such as preparing meals and managing money.

This template focuses on personal care and daily routines, home safety and emergencies, and food choices. Meal preparation, money management and transport use fall outside it.

Occupational therapists use the broader ADL and IADL framework from the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) as a reference point for these domains.

A checklist like this one works as a practical working document, not a substitute for a standardized, validated instrument. Where only basic self-care matters, the Katz ADL index gives a shorter, scored alternative.

Who uses the checklist?

Several roles use the same checklist for different purposes. The list below shows the most common users and what they typically record.

  • Occupational therapists review hygiene, dressing and home safety items during an assessment.
  • Special educators track readiness for transition-age students.
  • Foster care and care coordinators document independence goals for young people leaving care.
  • Disability support workers monitor skill development between sessions.

The three sections and what each covers

The template groups 31 items into three sections, so reviewers can look at related tasks together. Every item carries its own five-option rating, so strong hygiene scores cannot mask a person who forgets to turn off the stove.

SectionItems in the checklistWhat it tells you
General life skills (13 items)Brushing teeth, showering, washing and combing hair, deodorant, shaving, handwashing, dressing, choosing clothes for the occasion or weather, cell phones, alarm clocks, confident life decisionsWhether personal care and daily routines happen without support
Emergency and safety skills (12 items)Fire exits and extinguishers, emergency services, law enforcement, lockouts, toilets, minor wounds, strangers, locking up, the stove, parking lots, who to trustWhether the person can stay safe at home and respond to an emergency
Nutrition and dietary skills (6 items)Grocery lists, healthy and unhealthy foods, expiration dates, a balanced diet, reading and measuring nutritional valuesWhether the person can plan and choose food that suits their needs

The nutrition section is about food knowledge and choices, not cooking, so it holds no meal preparation tasks. The form also has no items on budgeting, banking, bills, public transport, community services or employment. If your review needs those areas, record them with a separate tool. The chart sets the 31 items against the areas they leave out.

Chart of the independent living skills checklist's 31 items
Personal care and safety make up 25 of the 31 items, while money, transport and work need a second tool. Counts taken from the checklist PDF.

How to run a skills review in practice

Start with a short conversation about the person’s goals before you rate a single item. Scores are more useful when they reflect what the person does in their own environment, not what the reviewer assumes they can do.

  1. Agree the review scope. Decide which of the three sections matter for this person’s current goals.
  2. Rate together, then observe. The form is written for the person to rate themselves, so go through it together. Check ratings against direct observation where possible.
  3. Rate each item. Use the five rating options consistently, from “Can do fine without support” to “Doesn’t apply to me”.
  4. Note the support needed. The form has no notes column, so record in your session notes whether the person needs prompting or full assistance.
  5. Set and review goals. Pick a few items marked “Need to practice” or “Need support with” as goals. Repeat the checklist at an agreed interval.

Teams often find that the notes matter as much as the rating. A short, dated comment about a specific task makes the next review far more useful than a rating alone.

Independent living skills checklist for young adults in transition

For transition-age young people, the checklist often feeds into planning meetings. Under IDEA, transition planning must appear in the individualized education program (IEP) by age 16, and some states set an earlier starting age. Confirm the rule for your state before you use the checklist as evidence in a plan.

Use the safety and nutrition sections to set concrete goals, such as building a weekly grocery list or knowing when to call emergency services. Those goals are easier to track than broad aims like “become more independent”. Transport, money and work skills need a separate tool, because this checklist does not cover them.

Adapting it for autistic adults

Autistic adults vary widely in their strengths and support needs, so no single checklist score describes a person. Treat each rating as a snapshot of one situation. Record the conditions in which a skill was observed, such as a noisy shop or a familiar kitchen.

Where a person finds routines or sensory demands difficult, note the adjustments that help. Examples include written steps, a fixed shopping list or a quieter time of day. Repeated over time, those notes show which adjustments let the person complete a task on their own.

Where the checklist stops

This checklist is a structured observation tool, not a validated clinical test. It does not replace standardized instruments built for formal assessment. The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) and the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS) are two examples.

The Kohlman Evaluation of Living Skills reaches the areas this form leaves out. A KELS assessment scores 17 items across self-care, safety and health, money management, transportation and telephone, and work and leisure.

Completing the checklist does not, on its own, meet the documentation requirements of Medicaid waiver services or any insurer. Check payer and funder rules before you rely on it for funding decisions.

How Pabau helps teams record independent living skills

Pabau’s digital forms let teams complete the checklist on a tablet or laptop and store the results against the right patient record. Scores stay in one place, so the next reviewer sees the previous ratings without searching through paper files.

Pabau’s medical records keep dated checklist results next to care notes and goals. Teams can compare reviews over time and share the record with other members of the care team, subject to their permissions. Rehab teams that also run Pabau as their physical therapy EMR see those reviews beside their treatment notes.

Keep every skills review in one record

Pabau’s digital forms let patients and staff complete the checklist on a tablet. The patient record keeps each dated review next to care notes and goals.

Pabau clinic management dashboard

Conclusion

This checklist earns its place as a quick, self-rated picture of personal care, home safety and food knowledge. It is strongest when the person rates themselves and a practitioner checks those ratings against what they see. Repeat it at a set interval, and the changes between reviews tell you more than any single score.

Its limits are just as clear. Money, transport, community access and work sit outside it, so a full independence review needs a second tool for those areas. Book a demo to see how Pabau keeps checklist results, care notes and goals together in one client record.

Continue your research

Continue your research

Want a broader daily living screen? ADL assessment tool covers a structured review of activities of daily living.

Choosing software for an OT caseload? Occupational therapy EMR guide sets out what an OT practice needs from its records system.

Frequently asked questions

What is an independent living skills checklist?

An independent living skills checklist is a rating tool that records how well a person performs daily living tasks. This template covers general life skills, emergency and safety skills, and nutrition and dietary skills.

Who should complete this checklist?

Occupational therapists, special educators, care coordinators and disability support workers are typical users. Non-clinicians should use it as a guide, not a clinical diagnosis.

Can I use the checklist for young adults in transition?

Yes, the safety and nutrition sections can feed transition goals. It has no employment, community or money items, so add a separate tool for those. Check your state’s IDEA transition rules for when planning must start.

Does this checklist replace a validated assessment?

No. It is a structured observation tool. Standardized instruments such as the COPM or AMPS remain the right choice for formal clinical assessment.

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Anja Dodevska
Content Writer

Anja Dodevska writes about healthcare, dermatology, and the day-to-day realities of running a medical practice for Pabau. She enjoys breaking down complex topics into clear, accessible content and has a soft spot for the often-overlooked aspects of clinic life. When she's not writing, she's exploring cafes, walking her dog, or spending time with friends and family.
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