CPT code 97760: Orthotic Management and Training Billing Guide
CPT Code 97760 is a time-based code that bills the initial orthotic management and training encounter — assessment, fitting, and patient training for an orthotic device on the upper extremity, lower extremity, and/or trunk, in 15-minute units. It covers the initial encounter only; use CPT 97763 for subsequent visits. This guide covers what physical therapists, […]
Starting a chiropractic practice: A practical launch guide [year]
Most chiropractors spend years mastering spinal manipulation but far less time on the business side, and that is where many practices stall before they open. This guide covers what the clinical curriculum skips: licensing timelines, entity formation, equipment sourcing, credentialing, software selection, and the marketing moves that fill your first month of appointments. Think of […]
A complete clinical guide to the ankle dorsiflexion test and mobility tracking
Download your free ankle dorsiflexion test template A standardized clinical assessment form for evaluating ankle dorsiflexion range of motion using weight-bearing lunge, knee-to-wall, and Silfverskiöld test variants, with fields for bilateral comparison, normative reference values, and measurement tracking. Download template The ankle dorsiflexion test is a clinical assessment used to measure the range of motion […]
Bernese Ankle Rules Guide
Download Your Free Bernese Ankle Rules Bernese Ankle Rules An evidence-based clinical assessment template covering the three-step indirect stress test protocol, pain interpretation criteria, radiograph decision thresholds, and side-by-side comparison with Ottawa Ankle Rules for immediate point-of-care reference. Download template The bernese ankle rules represent a validated clinical decision tool that streamlines ankle injury assessment. […]
ICD-10 code Q78.1: Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
ICD-10 code Q78.1: Definition and clinical description ICD-10 code Q78.1 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (PFD), a congenital skeletal disorder in which normal bone tissue is replaced by fibrous tissue at multiple sites. According to the CDC/NCHS ICD-10-CM web tool, this fibrous dysplasia ICD-10 code is valid for dates of […]
How to write an effective acute pain nursing care plan: Free template
Download your free acute pain nursing care plan template A structured NANDA-I format template covering pain assessment, nursing diagnoses, SMART goals, pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions with evidence-based rationales, expected outcomes, and condition-specific examples (post-surgical, labor and delivery, hip fracture, abdominal pain) for clinical and educational use. Download template An acute pain nursing care plan turns […]
The adductor squeeze test: Protocol, normal values, and free template
Download your free adductor squeeze test A ready-to-use assessment form for evaluating adductor muscle strength and function using a standardized protocol across three hip flexion angles (0°, 45°, 90°) with documentation fields for pain scores, squeeze pressures, and clinical observations. Download template The adductor squeeze test, also called the hip adductor test or groin squeeze, […]
4 Stage balance test: Scoring, steps, and free template
Download your free 4 stage balance test template 4 Stage balance test (PDF) A standardized assessment form for evaluating patient balance and postural stability across four progressive difficulty levels. Includes administration checklist, 10-second timing guidance, scoring table, and fall-risk interpretation for older adult screening. Download PDF template The 4 stage balance test is a validated […]
2-Minute step test
Download your free 2-minute step test PDF template A ready-to-use, printable clinical assessment form for administering, recording, and interpreting 2-minute step test results. Includes patient instructions, vital sign recording fields, step-count documentation, and age-stratified normative reference tables for quick score interpretation. Download template Originally developed by Rikli and Jones in 1999 as part of the […]
Cozen’s test for tennis elbow: Assessment guide
Download your free Cozen’s test assessment template Cozen’s test assessment form A ready-to-use assessment form covering patient details, positioning criteria, test procedure steps, pain reproduction criteria, clinical interpretation, and documentation fields for recording a positive or negative Cozen’s test result. Download template Physiotherapists and musculoskeletal clinicians performing Cozen’s test rely on consistent patient positioning and […]